Radiological and stereological evaluation of the effect of rifampin on bone healing in critical-size defects

Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the effect of rifampin with autogenous bone on bone regeneration in critical-size defects in the calvaria of rats. Materials and Methods: In total, 40 rats were divided into 4 groups and a 5-mm diameter of calvarial defect was made in each rat's calvarium. Control group (C), bone defects were irrigated with sterile saline; rifampin group (R), bone defects were irrigated with rifampin. In the autogenous graft group (Ag), the autogenous graft was contaminated with saliva, and the defects were filled with an autogenous graft. In the autogenous graft + rifampin group (Ag+R), the autogenous graft was contaminated with saliva and was decontaminated with rifampin, and the defects were filled with the autogenous graft. The animals were killed at 4weeks. Bone formation was assessed by micro-computed tomography scanning and stereological analyses. Results: The mean new bone volume was the greatest in the Ag/rifampin group (1.73±0.17), followed by the Ag group (1.50±0.05) (statistically significant difference at P<0.05). The new bone volume was the lowest in the control group (1.05±0.09); however, no difference was observed compared with the rifampin group (1.08±0.07) (P>0.05). Conclusion: This study, despite its limitations, showed that rifampin with autogenous bone increased bone regeneration in rats with critical-size defects. © Copyright 2016 by Mutaz B. Habal, MD.

Yazar Durmuşlar M.C.
Balli U.
Türer A.
Önger M.E.
Çelik H.H.
Yayın Türü Article
Tek Biçim Adres https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12628/7297
Tek Biçim Adres 10.1097/SCS.0000000000002762
Konu Başlıkları Bone regeneration
Critical-size defects
Rifampin
Koleksiyonlar Araştırma Çıktıları | WoS | Scopus | TR-Dizin | PubMed | SOBİAD
Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu
WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu
Dergi Adı Journal of Craniofacial Surgery
Dergi Cilt Bilgisi 27
Dergi Sayısı 6
Sayfalar 1481 - 1485
Yayın Yılı 2016
Eser Adı
[dc.title]
Radiological and stereological evaluation of the effect of rifampin on bone healing in critical-size defects
Yazar
[dc.contributor.author]
Durmuşlar M.C.
Yazar
[dc.contributor.author]
Balli U.
Yazar
[dc.contributor.author]
Türer A.
Yazar
[dc.contributor.author]
Önger M.E.
Yazar
[dc.contributor.author]
Çelik H.H.
Yayın Yılı
[dc.date.issued]
2016
Yayıncı
[dc.publisher]
Lippincott Williams and Wilkins
Yayın Türü
[dc.type]
article
Özet
[dc.description.abstract]
Objectives: This study aimed to investigate the effect of rifampin with autogenous bone on bone regeneration in critical-size defects in the calvaria of rats. Materials and Methods: In total, 40 rats were divided into 4 groups and a 5-mm diameter of calvarial defect was made in each rat's calvarium. Control group (C), bone defects were irrigated with sterile saline; rifampin group (R), bone defects were irrigated with rifampin. In the autogenous graft group (Ag), the autogenous graft was contaminated with saliva, and the defects were filled with an autogenous graft. In the autogenous graft + rifampin group (Ag+R), the autogenous graft was contaminated with saliva and was decontaminated with rifampin, and the defects were filled with the autogenous graft. The animals were killed at 4weeks. Bone formation was assessed by micro-computed tomography scanning and stereological analyses. Results: The mean new bone volume was the greatest in the Ag/rifampin group (1.73±0.17), followed by the Ag group (1.50±0.05) (statistically significant difference at P<0.05). The new bone volume was the lowest in the control group (1.05±0.09); however, no difference was observed compared with the rifampin group (1.08±0.07) (P>0.05). Conclusion: This study, despite its limitations, showed that rifampin with autogenous bone increased bone regeneration in rats with critical-size defects. © Copyright 2016 by Mutaz B. Habal, MD.
Kayıt Giriş Tarihi
[dc.date.accessioned]
2019-12-23
Açık Erişim Tarihi
[dc.date.available]
2019-12-23
Yayın Dili
[dc.language.iso]
eng
Konu Başlıkları
[dc.subject]
Bone regeneration
Konu Başlıkları
[dc.subject]
Critical-size defects
Konu Başlıkları
[dc.subject]
Rifampin
Haklar
[dc.rights]
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
ISSN
[dc.identifier.issn]
1049-2275
İlk Sayfa Sayısı
[dc.identifier.startpage]
1481
Son Sayfa Sayısı
[dc.identifier.endpage]
1485
Dergi Adı
[dc.relation.journal]
Journal of Craniofacial Surgery
Dergi Sayısı
[dc.identifier.issue]
6
Dergi Cilt Bilgisi
[dc.identifier.volume]
27
Tek Biçim Adres
[dc.identifier.uri]
https://dx.doi.org/10.1097/SCS.0000000000002762
Tek Biçim Adres
[dc.identifier.uri]
https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12628/7297
Görüntülenme Sayısı ( Şehir )
Görüntülenme Sayısı ( Ülke )
Görüntülenme Sayısı ( Zaman Dağılımı )
Görüntülenme
416
09.12.2022 tarihinden bu yana
İndirme
1
09.12.2022 tarihinden bu yana
Son Erişim Tarihi
08 Eylül 2024 05:12
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Tıklayınız
autogenous rifampin defects contaminated critical-size saliva regeneration difference volume irrigated filled significant (statistically Objectives followed Ag/rifampin greatest compared lowest limitations Copyright increased showed control despite Conclusion analyses observed however Results decontaminated stereological calvarial diameter groups
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