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Evaluation of plantar pressure distributions in patients with anterior cruciate ligament deficiency: Preoperative and postoperative changes

Çetın E. | Devecı M.A. | Songür M. | Özer H. | Turanli S.

Article | 2017 | Turkish Journal of Medical Sciences47 ( 2 ) , pp.587 - 591

Background/aim: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) deficiency results in several kinematic changes in the lower extremities. The aim of this study is to define the plantar pressure parameters in ACL-deficient patients and to show the effect of ACL reconstruction on dynamic plantar pressure. Materials and methods: Forty patients with unilateral ACL rupture and 40 healthy controls were included in this study. Dynamic plantar pressures of both groups were recorded by the EMED SF-2 system during level walking. Thirteen of the patients who had ACL reconstructions with hamstring autografts (HS group) were reevaluated at an average of 14.5 m . . .onths following the ACL reconstructions. Results: ACL-deficient patients had significantly lower hindfoot (P = 0.007) but higher midfoot pressure values (P = 0.03) on their ipsilateral foot compared to control group subjects. Ipsilateral hindfoot pressures were also found to be significantly lower than those of the contralateral foot (P = 0.001). Hindfoot pressure values of the HS group were increased in postoperative measurements (P = 0.01). Conclusion: ACL-deficient patients have altered plantar pressure distributions and ACL reconstructions restore these changes to normal. Pedobarography might be used as a practical method for dynamic functional assessment of ACL-deficient patients. © TÜBİTAK Daha fazlası Daha az

An improvement in dorsal reverse adipofascial flap for fingertip reconstruction: Nail matrix preservation

Hoşnuter M. | Kargi E. | Işikdemir A.

Article | 2005 | Annals of Plastic Surgery55 ( 2 ) , pp.155 - 159

Dorsal reverse adipofascial flap (DRAF) is one of the most reliable choices for reconstruction of fingertip amputations. A drawback of this method is matrixectomy, which is routinely performed in distal phalangeal amputations, even when the germinal matrix and some nail bed is intact. However, the nail is important for both functional and esthetic reasons and should not be killed. We described a new approach to DRAF, in selected cases, for preserving the nail. As a result, we obtained useful and esthetic fingertip with a nail unit. Copyright © 2005 by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins.

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